The
Executed
Jón
Rögnvaldsson - 1625
Burnt in Eyjafjörður, north Iceland, for raising a ghost and possessing
papers with runic characters. Denied all accusations.
Þórður
Guðbrandsson - 1654
Burnt in Trékyllisvík, Strandir, for causing strange occurances in the
community. After imprisonment he confessed that he had met the devil
in the guise of a fox and sent it to Trékyllisvík.
Egill
Bjarnason - 1654
Burnt in Trékyllisvík, Strandir, after confessing that he had killed
a sheep with magic and made a contract with the devil.
Grímur
Jónsson - 1654
Burnt in Trékyllisvík, Strandir, after confessing that he knew magic
runes and had killed a sheep with a magic character.
Jón
Jónsson sen. - 1656
Burnt in Ísafjörður, admitted in custody that he owned grimoires and
that he had used them against the rev. Jón Magnússon.
Jón
Jónsson jun. - 1656
Burnt in Ísafjörður. Admitted having used magical signs and among other
things, having used farting-runes (Fretrúnir) against a girl, and caused
the sickness of the rev. Jón Magnússon.
Þórarinn
Halldórsson - 1667
From Ísafjarðarsýsla, the Westfjords. Burnt at the general assembly
at Þingvellir. Admitted that he had carved helms of awe (Ægishjálmur)
on oak and practiced healing with the aid of magical signs.
Jón
Leifsson - 1669
Burnt in Barðastrandarsýsla in the Westfjords for having caused the
illness of Helga, wife of the rev. Páll Björnsson in Selárdalur. Admitted
that he had tried to gain some knowledge of the occult.
Erlendur
Eyjólfsson - 1669
Burnt in Húnavatnssýsla county in north Iceland
for having taught Jón Leifsson magic. Admitted that he had handed Jón
a stave named Ausukross.
Sigurður
Jónsson - 1671
Burnt in Þingvellir after a trial in Ísafjarðarsýsla county. Admitted
among other things that he had fought a ghost and frightened it off
with the help of herbs and his own semen.
Páll
Oddsson - 1674
From Húnavatnssýsla county, burnt at Þingvellir. Denied all knowledge
of magic but was convicted because of rumours against him.
Böðvar
Þorsteinsson - 1674
Burnt at Þingvellir after having admitted that he had prevented a ship
in Snæfellsnes from fishing.
Magnús
Bjarnason - 1675
Admitted that he had caused the sickness of Helga, Páll Björnsson's
wife, in Selárdalur, Westfjords.
Lassi
Diðriksson - 1675
Condemned in connection with the sickness of Helga in Selárdalur, denied
all charges and was generally thought innocent. Burnt at Þingvellir.
Bjarni
Bjarnason - 1677
Supposed to have caused a woman's illness in the Westfjords. Denied
all charges but was burnt at Þingvellir.
Þorbjörn
Sveinsson - 1677
A marked thief who was found in possession of magical signs. Admitted
that he had used sorcery to try to find out who had stolen from him
and to make sheep easier to handle. From Mýrasýsla county in the West,
burnt at Þingvellir.
Stefán
Grímsson - 1678
Admitted freely after a death sentence was passed, though none of the
things he was accused of. Burnt in Húnavatnssýsla county.
Jón
Helgason - 1678
Burnt in Barðastrandarsýsla county in the Westfjords for having caused
the sickness of Helga in Selárdalur.
Þuríður
Ólafsdóttir - 1678
Mother of Jón Helgason, burnt for the same offence on the words of the
rev. Páll Björnsson.
Ari
Pálsson - 1681
From Barðastrandarsýsla where he was rumoured to have practiced magic,
burnt at Þingvellir after failing to get his peers to swear his innocence.
After conviction he admitted to knowing how to find out if a woman was
a virgin.
Sveinn
Árnason - 1683
Burnt in Arngerðareyri in the Westfjords for having caused an illness
which the daughter of Páll and Helga in Selárdalur suffered from.
It is unclear whether the following should be included on a list
of those executed for witchcraft:
Unnamed
woman - 1580
A vague reference in a Danish book refers to a woman burnt for having
used tilberi (a peculiar female magic to steal milk from sheep and cows).
In 1635 a woman was acquitted after rumours had circulated that she
kept a tilberi.
Guðrún
Þorsteinsdóttir - 1605
Burnt for having killed a baby by throwing it into a boiling cauldron.
No contemporary source directly mentions witchcraft in connection with
this case.
Sveinn
skotti Axlar-Bjarnarson - 1646
The son of Iceland's worst mass murderer. After repeated convictions
for theft, rape, and sorcery, he was whipped and it was declared that
he had forfeited his life if found guilty again. He was hanged for attempted
rape.
Jón
Jónsson (Ríðumaður) - 1650
Condemned for incest but after he was beheaded he was found to have
magical amulets with staves in his shoes. His body was then burnt.
Halldór
Finnbogason - 1685
Burnt at Þingvellir for blasphemy. Recited "Our Father who art
in Hell" at all his trials.
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